South Sudan’s Economic Position Raises Concerns Despite Abundant Natural Resources

Juba, South Sudan – 21 June 2025

Recent regional economic data reveals that South Sudan currently ranks lowest in GDP among East African nations, raising serious concerns among economists and citizens alike.

According to 2023 figures:
• South Sudan’s nominal GDP stands at approximately USD 7.2 billion.
• In contrast, neighboring countries such as Ethiopia (USD 160 billion), Kenya (USD 116 billion), and Uganda (USD 49 billion) have shown stronger economic performance.

This is particularly concerning given South Sudan’s considerable natural wealth. The country is endowed with substantial petroleum reserves, fertile land, and other valuable resources, yet continues to struggle in transforming this potential into broad-based, sustainable economic growth.

Key contributing factors include:
• Prolonged internal conflict and political instability.
• Overdependence on oil exports with limited economic diversification.
• Infrastructure deficits and restricted access to essential services.
• Weak governance and a lack of fiscal accountability.

A national conversation is urgently needed to address these structural barriers, enhance transparency, and implement reforms that will enable the country to harness its full economic potential.

South Sudan has the resources and the human capacity to rise. However, without decisive leadership, sound policy, and a stable environment, the gap between potential and reality will continue to widen.

Contact:

Office of Public Communications
Email: [email protected]